Incident handover records
Review whether a stranger could continue this incident
Test the record's operational usefulness. The incoming responder should find current impact, active state and authority without relying on undocumented memory.
In this article
Inspect the current summary
Check that impact describes user or business tasks, with scope and an observation time. A component status alone may hide unresolved transactions or delayed work.
Identify confirmed facts, hypotheses and unknowns. Causal language should match the evidence rather than presenting the latest theory as settled.
Verify that the summary is easy to find and not buried beneath an extensive timeline or pasted logs.
Trace active changes
Locate paused jobs, feature flags, altered limits and temporary permissions. Each should have an owner, exact reference and reversal condition.
Check pending interventions and their stop conditions. Two responders should not independently change the same component without coordination.
Review unresolved business outcomes, such as uncertain payments or delayed dispatches, and identify their reconciliation owner.
Test responsibility transfer
Ask an incoming responder to read the record and restate the next safe action. Confirm that they know who leads the incident and who sends the next update.
Record acceptance of the handover. A tag, calendar shift or copied document does not establish that someone has taken responsibility.
Open the essential links with the incoming team's access. A perfect summary that depends on inaccessible evidence can still block the next decision.
Examine closure and learning
Define the evidence needed to declare service stable and distinguish remaining cleanup from immediate response. Link follow-up tasks into the normal work system.
Check sensitive content and sharing before archiving or distributing the record. Raw debugging material may not be suitable for every post-incident audience.
Approve the handover when another responder can continue without repeating disproved experiments or undoing necessary mitigation. The review should improve continuity, not reward a longer document or more elaborate template.
Primary sources
Google SRE: managing incidentsGoogle SRE: postmortem cultureReferences checked 11 September 2026.